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Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate

About Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate

Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate belongs to the class of cough and cold medications primarily used to treat symptoms of the common cold and allergies (allergic rhinitis). The common cold is a respiratory illness affecting the nose and throat. It is mostly caused by viruses known as “rhinoviruses”. The virus enters the body through the nose, mouth, or eyes and spreads easily through droplets in the air when the person who is sick sneezes, coughs, or talks. Allergies are caused due to the 'allergens' that release 'histamine' to release in the blood, thereby causing a stuffy nose, watery eyes, itching nose/throat, etc. 

Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate is a combination of five drugs, namely: Paracetamol (mild analgesic and antipyretic), Phenylephrine (decongestant), Chlorpheniramine (antihistamine), Sodium citrate (mucolytic agent), and menthol (cooling agent). Paracetamol is an analgesic (relieves pain) and antipyretic (reduces fever) that works by inhibiting the production of certain chemical messengers in the brain known as prostaglandins that are responsible for pain and fever. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that works by contracting and narrowing the blood vessels. Chlorpheniramine belongs to the class of antihistamines (anti-allergic drugs) that works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. Sodium citrate is a mucolytic agent (cough/sputum thinner) that works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in the lungs, windpipe, and nose. Menthol is a cooling agent that relieves minor irritation in the throat and provides a cooling sensation.

Take Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate with or without food as advised by your doctor. Some people may experience drowsiness, nervousness, mild headache, dizziness, insomnia (difficulty in falling or staying asleep), blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, constipation, and dry mouth. Most of these side effects of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

If you are allergic to Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you are pregnant, it is advised to inform your doctor before taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate. Do not use Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate in breastfeeding mothers without a doctor’s advice as it may be excreted in breast milk and cause harm to the baby. Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate is not recommended for children below 2 years of age. Please do not take more than the prescribed dose of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate as it may cause liver damage and severe adverse effects. If you have high blood pressure, diabetes, glaucoma, hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid), chronic bronchitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), blockage in the stomach or intestines, enlarged prostate gland, pheochromocytoma (tumor in the adrenal glands), kidney, liver, heart or urinary problems, inform your doctor before taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate.

Uses of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate

Common cold, Allergies

Medicinal Benefits

Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate is a combination of five drugs, namely: Paracetamol, Phenylephrine, Chlorpheniramine, Sodium citrate and menthol. Paracetamol is an analgesic (relieves pain) and antipyretic (reduces fever) that works by inhibiting the production of certain chemical messengers in the brain known as prostaglandins that are responsible for pain and fever. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that works by contracting and narrowing the blood vessels. Thereby, provides relief from congestion and decreases the mucus production. Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine (anti-allergic drug) that works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. It helps to provide relief from symptoms of allergy such as sneezing, running nose, watery eyes, itching, swelling, and congestion or stiffness. Sodium citrate is a mucolytic agent (cough/sputum thinner) that works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in lungs, windpipe and nose. Thereby, helps to cough out easily. Menthol is a cooling agent that relieves minor irritation in the throat and provides a cooling sensation. Together helps relieve symptoms of a common cold like headache, fever and allergies like stuffy nose, watery eyes, itching nose/throat etc. 

Directions for Use

Shake the bottle well before use. Check the label for directions and take Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate with or without food as prescribed by a doctor with the help of a measuring cup that is provided with the pack.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate

  • Drowsiness
  • Nervousness
  • Mild headache
  • Dizziness
  • Insomnia (difficulty in falling or staying asleep)
  • Blurred vision
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Constipation
  • Dry mouth

Patients Concern

Disease/Condition Glossary

Common cold: The common cold is an infection caused by the virus, mainly known as ‘rhinoviruses’ affecting the nose and throat (upper respiratory tract). Children younger than 6 years are at the most significant risk of colds, but healthy adults can also be affected to have 2-3 colds annually. In most cases, cold symptoms are recovered within a week or ten days. However, symptoms might last longer in people who smoke or are exposed to allergens like pollutants, dust, etc. The symptoms of the common cold include sneezing, sore throat, cough, congestion, mild body pains, low fever, mild headache, feeling unwell, and stuffy or runny nose. In some cases, the discharge from the nose may become thicker and yellow or green, which is not an indication of bacterial infection.

Allergic rhinitis: It is also known as hay fever, which is a type of inflammation in the nasal passage, which occurs due to provoked immune system caused due to allergens in the air. Runny/stuffy nose, sneezing, watery/itchy eyes, and swelling around the eyes and inside the nasal passage are the common signs and symptoms of allergic rhinitis.

FAQs

Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate contains Paracetamol, Phenylephrine, Chlorpheniramine, Sodium citrate and menthol. Paracetamol is an analgesic (relieves pain) and antipyretic (reduces fever). Phenylephrine is a decongestant that works by contracting and narrowing the nasal blood vessels. Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine that blocks the action of histamine (a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions). Sodium citrate is a cough thinner that works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in lungs, windpipe and nose. Menthol is a cooling agent that relieves minor irritation in the throat due to allergy and provides a cooling sensation. Together prevents symptoms of the common cold and allergic rhinitis.

Yes, Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate may be used to relieve pain and fever. Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate is a combination of five drugs, namely: Paracetamol, Phenylephrine, Chlorpheniramine, Sodium citrate and menthol. Paracetamol is an analgesic (relieves pain) and antipyretic (reduces fever) that inhibits the production of certain chemical messengers in the brain known as prostaglandins that are responsible for pain and fever. However, it is mainly prescribed for common cold and allergies.

No, you are not recommended to consume alcohol with Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate as it may cause increased drowsiness, dizziness and lack of concentration.

Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate is excreted in breast milk and may affect the health of the baby. Therefore, if you are breastfeeding, please inform your doctor before taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate so that the doctor may prescribe Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate if the benefits are greater than risks.

No, you are not recommended to take Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate with cetirizine as co-administration of these two medicines may increase adverse effects such as drowsiness, dizziness and difficulty in concentrating. However, please consult a doctor before taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate with other medicines.

You are not recommended to take more than the prescribed dose of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate as it may cause liver damage and lead to severe adverse effects. Therefore, take Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate only in doses as advised by a doctor.

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Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine+menthol+sodium Citrate

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